Session

Food Science and Technology

Description

Salmonella Enteritidis represents a group of bacteria known to cause typhoid fever, food poisoning, gastroenteritis, enteric fever, and other diseases in humans. People are mainly infected with contaminated water or foods, especially meat, chicken meat and eggs. Salmonella gender includes over 2300 bacterial serotypes. Salmonella enteritidis and Salmonella typhimurium are responsible for over 50% of all infections caused in people anywhere in the world. The purpose of the study is to determine the sensitivity and resistance to antibiotics of some isolated strains of Salmonella enteritidis in private farms and eggs for egg production in several parts of Kosovo. Isolation and identification is done according to ISO 6579: 2002. The antibiotic test was performed on 13 strains of Salmonella enteritidis with the Kirby-Bauer method. Disk diffusion test method must be in compliance with the standard of CLSI clinical institutes and laboratories. Mueller Hinton agar was used with antibiotic disks of various groups where we obtained these results in sensitivity and resistance: Gentamicin 10mcg-S / 66.2%, I / 12.4% and R / 21.4%, Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazoleSxt 25 mcg - S / 33.4, I / 48.3% and R / 18.3% Ampicillin Amp 2 mcg S / 15.6%, I / 23.5 And R- 60.9% and Cephalexin CL 30mg-S / 16.4, I / 77 and R / 6.6%.

Keywords:

Salmonella, I-intermediate, resistance, strain, sensitivity

Session Chair

Suzana Aliu

Session Co-Chair

Fidan Feka

Proceedings Editor

Edmond Hajrizi

ISBN

978-9951-437-63-9

First Page

23

Last Page

27

Location

Durres, Albania

Start Date

28-10-2017 2:30 PM

End Date

28-10-2017 4:00 PM

DOI

10.33107/ubt-ic.2017.155

Included in

Food Science Commons

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Oct 28th, 2:30 PM Oct 28th, 4:00 PM

The Antimicrobial Resistance of the Bacterium Salmonella Enteritidis Isolated from Poultry for the Production of Eggs in Kosovo

Durres, Albania

Salmonella Enteritidis represents a group of bacteria known to cause typhoid fever, food poisoning, gastroenteritis, enteric fever, and other diseases in humans. People are mainly infected with contaminated water or foods, especially meat, chicken meat and eggs. Salmonella gender includes over 2300 bacterial serotypes. Salmonella enteritidis and Salmonella typhimurium are responsible for over 50% of all infections caused in people anywhere in the world. The purpose of the study is to determine the sensitivity and resistance to antibiotics of some isolated strains of Salmonella enteritidis in private farms and eggs for egg production in several parts of Kosovo. Isolation and identification is done according to ISO 6579: 2002. The antibiotic test was performed on 13 strains of Salmonella enteritidis with the Kirby-Bauer method. Disk diffusion test method must be in compliance with the standard of CLSI clinical institutes and laboratories. Mueller Hinton agar was used with antibiotic disks of various groups where we obtained these results in sensitivity and resistance: Gentamicin 10mcg-S / 66.2%, I / 12.4% and R / 21.4%, Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazoleSxt 25 mcg - S / 33.4, I / 48.3% and R / 18.3% Ampicillin Amp 2 mcg S / 15.6%, I / 23.5 And R- 60.9% and Cephalexin CL 30mg-S / 16.4, I / 77 and R / 6.6%.