Mechanical characterization and constitutive modeling of tensile behavior of bovine aorta
Session
Civil Engineering, Infrastructure and Environment
Description
An experimental campaign consisting in uniaxial tensile tests is conducted on several bovine aorta specimens with the aim of developing and calibrating a hyperelastic model for the tissue. Bovine aorta partially reflects the behavior of human aorta, which will be tested soon. This kind of biological materials present hyperelasticity, strain-rate dependency, relaxation, Mullins- like unloading effect and, eventually, anisotropy due to collagen fibers that are evenly dispersed in the structure. Mechanical tests show quite a high dispersion. The modelling approach, based on the Holzapfel’s skin constitutive equation and expressed in terms of invariants, demonstrates to be adequate in describing the nonlinear-hyperelastic behavior.
Keywords:
Hyperelastic material, Mechanical behavior, aorta, stent surgery
Session Chair
Feti Selmani
Session Co-Chair
Anjeza Alaj
Proceedings Editor
Edmond Hajrizi
ISBN
978-9951-437-69-1
Location
Pristina, Kosovo
Start Date
27-10-2018 10:45 AM
End Date
27-10-2018 12:15 PM
DOI
10.33107/ubt-ic.2018.60
Recommended Citation
Collini, Luca, "Mechanical characterization and constitutive modeling of tensile behavior of bovine aorta" (2018). UBT International Conference. 60.
https://knowledgecenter.ubt-uni.net/conference/2018/all-events/60
Mechanical characterization and constitutive modeling of tensile behavior of bovine aorta
Pristina, Kosovo
An experimental campaign consisting in uniaxial tensile tests is conducted on several bovine aorta specimens with the aim of developing and calibrating a hyperelastic model for the tissue. Bovine aorta partially reflects the behavior of human aorta, which will be tested soon. This kind of biological materials present hyperelasticity, strain-rate dependency, relaxation, Mullins- like unloading effect and, eventually, anisotropy due to collagen fibers that are evenly dispersed in the structure. Mechanical tests show quite a high dispersion. The modelling approach, based on the Holzapfel’s skin constitutive equation and expressed in terms of invariants, demonstrates to be adequate in describing the nonlinear-hyperelastic behavior.