Session

Civil Engineering, Infrastructure and Environment

Description

In this study we will present the data from the preliminary preparation of the mixture - the recipe for fly ash which is released from the burning of lignite, ferronickel slag and glass waste as well as the results from the validation of the validity of these constituents according to the previously designed reports. Glass- ceramics are polycrystalline materials produced through the so-called "controlled crystallization process" and share many features between ceramics and glass. It consists of an amorphous phase and one or more glass phases. The whole process of producing these materials passes through the "glass crystallization control", and thus, through this phase of the process, by adjusting the ratios between the constituent components, not only can the majority of the features be kept under control of pottery but the process may result in a new product with advanced engineering features. Among the many pre-mix solutions-recipe with 20% old glass waste, 30% fly ash from Kosovo lignite burning, and 50% electric furnace slag for ferronickel production in Drenas resulted in a pottery a new glass that is distinguished by its

brilliant physical-mechanical characteristics. From all chemical, physical and mechanical properties considerations, this type of ceramic-glass is primarily dependent on the composition of the mixing components and their ratio in the mix and their deterrence is the ratio between SiO 2 , CaO, MgO and Al 2 O 3 active. This ratio, the concentration of the various additional elements and other technological interventions are the determinants of crystalline construction, as well as the key performance indicators of the product, which can be classified into: porous material, porosity, high viscosity, invisibility or invisibility, pigmentation, opulence, uniformly low thermal expansion, high thermal stability, fluorescence, ferromagnetism, biomechanical compatibility, insulating ability, high resistance, etc. The key objectives of this study program are; promotion of the possibility of using these residues as a valuable substance for the production of new glass ceramics, the design of appropriate compartments according to standard design methods, quality evaluation and confirmation, and the identification of indicators that enable the technical performance control of products.

Keywords:

new ceramics, fly ash, ferronickel slag, waste glass, mechanical properties.

Proceedings Editor

Edmond Hajrizi

ISBN

978-9951-550-19-2

First Page

96

Last Page

108

Location

Lipjan, Kosovo

Start Date

10-2020 12:00 AM

End Date

10-2020 12:00 AM

DOI

10.33107/ubt-ic.2020.541

Included in

Engineering Commons

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Oct 1st, 12:00 AM Oct 1st, 12:00 AM

New Glass Ceramics are Taken According to the Recipe - Fly ash, Feni Slag and Glass Waste

Lipjan, Kosovo

In this study we will present the data from the preliminary preparation of the mixture - the recipe for fly ash which is released from the burning of lignite, ferronickel slag and glass waste as well as the results from the validation of the validity of these constituents according to the previously designed reports. Glass- ceramics are polycrystalline materials produced through the so-called "controlled crystallization process" and share many features between ceramics and glass. It consists of an amorphous phase and one or more glass phases. The whole process of producing these materials passes through the "glass crystallization control", and thus, through this phase of the process, by adjusting the ratios between the constituent components, not only can the majority of the features be kept under control of pottery but the process may result in a new product with advanced engineering features. Among the many pre-mix solutions-recipe with 20% old glass waste, 30% fly ash from Kosovo lignite burning, and 50% electric furnace slag for ferronickel production in Drenas resulted in a pottery a new glass that is distinguished by its

brilliant physical-mechanical characteristics. From all chemical, physical and mechanical properties considerations, this type of ceramic-glass is primarily dependent on the composition of the mixing components and their ratio in the mix and their deterrence is the ratio between SiO 2 , CaO, MgO and Al 2 O 3 active. This ratio, the concentration of the various additional elements and other technological interventions are the determinants of crystalline construction, as well as the key performance indicators of the product, which can be classified into: porous material, porosity, high viscosity, invisibility or invisibility, pigmentation, opulence, uniformly low thermal expansion, high thermal stability, fluorescence, ferromagnetism, biomechanical compatibility, insulating ability, high resistance, etc. The key objectives of this study program are; promotion of the possibility of using these residues as a valuable substance for the production of new glass ceramics, the design of appropriate compartments according to standard design methods, quality evaluation and confirmation, and the identification of indicators that enable the technical performance control of products.