Russian Influence on the European Integration Process of the Western Balkan Countries: A Comparative Analysis

Session

Security Studies

Description

This paper examines the relationship between the Russian influence and the EU integration process of the Western Balkans countries. Specifically, the focus is to analyze and measure the impact that the Russian influence — expressed in political, economic and cultural means — has on the region’s integration into the EU. It is considered that the Russian foreign policy toolkit inhibits the EU accession process for the six countries of Western Balkans as it interferes with the internal functioning of these countries, which additionally affects the fulfillment of the requirements from the EU. Using a comparative case approach, we have found evidence that Western Balkans’ Russian cultural, political and financial support negatively affects the latter’s European integration as it obstructs this process. Moreover, the findings of this research confirm the argument that WB countries with Slavic populations are more predisposed to be influenced by Russian influence.

Keywords:

EU integration, Western Balkans, Russian influence, strategic threats, EU-Russia relations.

Proceedings Editor

Edmond Hajrizi

ISBN

978-9951-550-50-5

Location

Lipjan, Kosovo

Start Date

29-10-2022 12:00 AM

End Date

30-10-2022 12:00 AM

DOI

10.33107/ubt-ic.2022.22

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Oct 29th, 12:00 AM Oct 30th, 12:00 AM

Russian Influence on the European Integration Process of the Western Balkan Countries: A Comparative Analysis

Lipjan, Kosovo

This paper examines the relationship between the Russian influence and the EU integration process of the Western Balkans countries. Specifically, the focus is to analyze and measure the impact that the Russian influence — expressed in political, economic and cultural means — has on the region’s integration into the EU. It is considered that the Russian foreign policy toolkit inhibits the EU accession process for the six countries of Western Balkans as it interferes with the internal functioning of these countries, which additionally affects the fulfillment of the requirements from the EU. Using a comparative case approach, we have found evidence that Western Balkans’ Russian cultural, political and financial support negatively affects the latter’s European integration as it obstructs this process. Moreover, the findings of this research confirm the argument that WB countries with Slavic populations are more predisposed to be influenced by Russian influence.