Identification and Characterisation of Lactic Acid Bacteria from Traditional Albanian Yogurt

Session

Agriculture, Food Science and Technology

Description

The aim of this study is to explore the diversity of the predominant lactic acid bacteria (LAB) species occurring in traditionally prepared Albanian yogurt for the first time. The samples of traditional Albanian yogurt were collected from 34 regions of Albania, and more then 5 samples for each region. The yogurt is produced without the addition of starter cultures only with back-slopping inoculation. The total colony count was between 102 -108 cfu/ml.

Using MALDI TOF-MS technique are identified 5 genera of Lactic acid bacteria from traditional yogurt samples, Lactobacillus, Streptococcus, Lactococcus, Leuconostoc, Enterococcus, and 11 species like Lactobacillus delbrueckii, Lactobacillus helveticus, Lactobacillus coronyformis, Lactobacillus paracasei, Lactobacillus fermentum, Streptococcus salivarius, Lactococcus lactis, Lactococcus garviae, Leuconstoc lactis, Enterococcus durans, Enterococcus facium.

The presence of contaminants and yeast in yogurt samples means that the need of good hygenic practice, rapid cooling of final product and implementation of HACCP is very necessary for small yogurt Albanian producers.

Keywords:

Lactic acid bacteria, MALDI TOF-MS, characterization, traditional Albanian yogurt, diversity.

Proceedings Editor

Edmond Hajrizi

ISBN

978-9951-550-50-5

Location

UBT Kampus, Lipjan

Start Date

29-9-2022 12:00 AM

End Date

30-10-2022 12:00 AM

DOI

10.33107/ubt-ic.2022.317

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Sep 29th, 12:00 AM Oct 30th, 12:00 AM

Identification and Characterisation of Lactic Acid Bacteria from Traditional Albanian Yogurt

UBT Kampus, Lipjan

The aim of this study is to explore the diversity of the predominant lactic acid bacteria (LAB) species occurring in traditionally prepared Albanian yogurt for the first time. The samples of traditional Albanian yogurt were collected from 34 regions of Albania, and more then 5 samples for each region. The yogurt is produced without the addition of starter cultures only with back-slopping inoculation. The total colony count was between 102 -108 cfu/ml.

Using MALDI TOF-MS technique are identified 5 genera of Lactic acid bacteria from traditional yogurt samples, Lactobacillus, Streptococcus, Lactococcus, Leuconostoc, Enterococcus, and 11 species like Lactobacillus delbrueckii, Lactobacillus helveticus, Lactobacillus coronyformis, Lactobacillus paracasei, Lactobacillus fermentum, Streptococcus salivarius, Lactococcus lactis, Lactococcus garviae, Leuconstoc lactis, Enterococcus durans, Enterococcus facium.

The presence of contaminants and yeast in yogurt samples means that the need of good hygenic practice, rapid cooling of final product and implementation of HACCP is very necessary for small yogurt Albanian producers.