Minimization of Thermal Bridging and Envelope Optimization in Sustainable Modular Architecture: A Case Study of a Timber-Based Modular Housing Prototype

Session

Architecture and Spatial Planning

Description

This paper investigates the role of minimizing thermal bridging and optimizing the building envelope in enhancing the energy performance of sustainable modular architecture. Focusing on timber-based prefabricated systems, the study compares the performance of natural and mineral-based insulation materials and identifies thermal-bridge-free construction strategies through simulation and thermographic analysis. The research is further contextualized through a case study of a modular housing prototype, designed and developed with energy-optimized junctions and sustainable envelope detailing. The project demonstrates the practical application of theoretical principles in a real-world architectural intervention, validating the feasibility of high-efficiency modular construction. The study offers actionable insights for architects, engineers, and developers engaged in sustainable prefabricated building design.

Keywords:

Modular architecture, thermal bridging minimization, timber construction, prefabricated buildings, sustainable envelope design, natural insulation materials, energy efficiency in buildings, passive design strategies

Proceedings Editor

Edmond Hajrizi

ISBN

978-9951-982-41-2

Location

UBT Kampus, Lipjan

Start Date

25-10-2025 9:00 AM

End Date

26-10-2025 6:00 PM

DOI

10.33107/ubt-ic.2025.20

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Oct 25th, 9:00 AM Oct 26th, 6:00 PM

Minimization of Thermal Bridging and Envelope Optimization in Sustainable Modular Architecture: A Case Study of a Timber-Based Modular Housing Prototype

UBT Kampus, Lipjan

This paper investigates the role of minimizing thermal bridging and optimizing the building envelope in enhancing the energy performance of sustainable modular architecture. Focusing on timber-based prefabricated systems, the study compares the performance of natural and mineral-based insulation materials and identifies thermal-bridge-free construction strategies through simulation and thermographic analysis. The research is further contextualized through a case study of a modular housing prototype, designed and developed with energy-optimized junctions and sustainable envelope detailing. The project demonstrates the practical application of theoretical principles in a real-world architectural intervention, validating the feasibility of high-efficiency modular construction. The study offers actionable insights for architects, engineers, and developers engaged in sustainable prefabricated building design.