The Role of Low-Level Laser Therapy in the Management of Temporomandibular Disorders
Session
Dental Science
Description
Temporomandibular disorders (TMD) are common conditions often associated with pain, limited mandibular function, and reduced quality of life. Conventional treatments, including splint therapy and physiotherapy, frequently provide only partial relief. Low-level laser therapy (LLLT) has recently emerged as a promising adjunctive approach due to its biostimulatory, analgesic, and anti-inflammatory properties. This abstract aims to present the potential role of LLLT in TMD management. A review of recent clinical studies indicates that LLLT can reduce pain intensity, improve joint mobility, and enhance patient comfort with minimal adverse effects. The mechanism involves photobiomodulation, leading to improved microcirculation and modulation of inflammatory mediators. While current evidence supports its clinical effectiveness, further randomized controlled trials with standardized parameters are necessary to validate optimal protocols. LLLT represents a safe, non-invasive, and innovative tool that can be integrated into general dental practice for the management of TMD.
Keywords:
Temporomandibular disorders, LLLT
Proceedings Editor
Edmond Hajrizi
ISBN
978-9951-982-41-2
Location
UBT Lipjan, Kosovo
Start Date
25-10-2025 9:00 AM
End Date
26-10-2025 6:00 PM
DOI
10.33107/ubt-ic.2025.116
Recommended Citation
Hetemaj, Ardit, "The Role of Low-Level Laser Therapy in the Management of Temporomandibular Disorders" (2025). UBT International Conference. 3.
https://knowledgecenter.ubt-uni.net/conference/2025UBTIC/DS/3
The Role of Low-Level Laser Therapy in the Management of Temporomandibular Disorders
UBT Lipjan, Kosovo
Temporomandibular disorders (TMD) are common conditions often associated with pain, limited mandibular function, and reduced quality of life. Conventional treatments, including splint therapy and physiotherapy, frequently provide only partial relief. Low-level laser therapy (LLLT) has recently emerged as a promising adjunctive approach due to its biostimulatory, analgesic, and anti-inflammatory properties. This abstract aims to present the potential role of LLLT in TMD management. A review of recent clinical studies indicates that LLLT can reduce pain intensity, improve joint mobility, and enhance patient comfort with minimal adverse effects. The mechanism involves photobiomodulation, leading to improved microcirculation and modulation of inflammatory mediators. While current evidence supports its clinical effectiveness, further randomized controlled trials with standardized parameters are necessary to validate optimal protocols. LLLT represents a safe, non-invasive, and innovative tool that can be integrated into general dental practice for the management of TMD.
