Radon Concentration Measurements in Some Enclosed Environments in the Gjilan Region

Session

Medicine and Nursing

Description

The aim of this study was to assess the concentration of radon (²²²Rn) in 31 locations, including schools, public buildings, and private residences in the municipalities of Gjilan, Kamenica, and Viti, to compare the results with international standards and identify potential public health risks. Measurements were conducted during May–June 2025 using the portable AMES PRM-145 device, which detects alpha radiation through scintillation cells. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistical methods, calculating the average radon concentration and the annual effective dose according to UNSCEAR and ICRP (2009) models. The results revealed elevated concentrations in several sites, with the highest value of 363.15 Bq/m³ recorded at SHFMU “Skënderbeu” (Gjilan) and the lowest of 88.62 Bq/m³ in Viti. The findings confirm the need for continuous monitoring and preventive measures in indoor environments, providing a scientific basis for the development of radiological protection policies in Kosovo.

Keywords:

radon, ionizing radiation, effective dose, Gjilan, Kosovo

Proceedings Editor

Edmond Hajrizi

ISBN

978-9951-982-41-2

Location

UBT Lipjan, Kosovo

Start Date

25-10-2025 9:00 AM

End Date

26-10-2025 6:00 PM

DOI

10.33107/ubt-ic.2025.364

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Oct 25th, 9:00 AM Oct 26th, 6:00 PM

Radon Concentration Measurements in Some Enclosed Environments in the Gjilan Region

UBT Lipjan, Kosovo

The aim of this study was to assess the concentration of radon (²²²Rn) in 31 locations, including schools, public buildings, and private residences in the municipalities of Gjilan, Kamenica, and Viti, to compare the results with international standards and identify potential public health risks. Measurements were conducted during May–June 2025 using the portable AMES PRM-145 device, which detects alpha radiation through scintillation cells. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistical methods, calculating the average radon concentration and the annual effective dose according to UNSCEAR and ICRP (2009) models. The results revealed elevated concentrations in several sites, with the highest value of 363.15 Bq/m³ recorded at SHFMU “Skënderbeu” (Gjilan) and the lowest of 88.62 Bq/m³ in Viti. The findings confirm the need for continuous monitoring and preventive measures in indoor environments, providing a scientific basis for the development of radiological protection policies in Kosovo.