Chronic diarrhoea in adults: our experience

Session

Medicine and Nursing

Description

Chronic diarrhoea is characterised by a change in stool consistency, classified as Bristol Stool Chart 5-7, lasting longer than 4 weeks. It is a frequent diagnosis in gastroenterology clinics. Our clinic, "Gastromed AFM '' in Pristina, evaluated 50 pa- tients with chronic diarrhoea between 2023 and 2024. One-third of these patients did not receive a definitive diagnosis. The most common diagnoses were celiac disease, Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI), Crohn's disease, Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), and ulcerative colitis. Less frequent diagnoses included intestinal candidiasis, post-cholecystectomy status, lactose intolerance, chronic pancreatitis, diverticulosis, giardiasis, faecal impaction, SIBO and rectal tumour. Two of these patients had ulcerative co- litis complicated by CDI. Accurate patient history and appropriate testing are essential for the definitive diagnosis of chronic di- arrhoea.

Keywords:

Chronic diarrhoea, patient history, laboratory testing.

Proceedings Editor

Edmond Hajrizi

ISBN

978-9951-982-15-3

Location

UBT Kampus, Lipjan

Start Date

25-10-2024 9:00 AM

End Date

27-10-2024 6:00 PM

DOI

10.33107/ubt-ic.2024.353

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Oct 25th, 9:00 AM Oct 27th, 6:00 PM

Chronic diarrhoea in adults: our experience

UBT Kampus, Lipjan

Chronic diarrhoea is characterised by a change in stool consistency, classified as Bristol Stool Chart 5-7, lasting longer than 4 weeks. It is a frequent diagnosis in gastroenterology clinics. Our clinic, "Gastromed AFM '' in Pristina, evaluated 50 pa- tients with chronic diarrhoea between 2023 and 2024. One-third of these patients did not receive a definitive diagnosis. The most common diagnoses were celiac disease, Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI), Crohn's disease, Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), and ulcerative colitis. Less frequent diagnoses included intestinal candidiasis, post-cholecystectomy status, lactose intolerance, chronic pancreatitis, diverticulosis, giardiasis, faecal impaction, SIBO and rectal tumour. Two of these patients had ulcerative co- litis complicated by CDI. Accurate patient history and appropriate testing are essential for the definitive diagnosis of chronic di- arrhoea.