Esophageal Varices in Patient with Myelodysplastic Syndrome: A Case Report

Session

Medicine and Nursing

Description

Oesophagal varices are abnormal expansions of the veins of the oesophagus, which can cause bleeding and be life- threatening. The causes of portal vein thrombosis include diseases with different etiologies of the liver. Myelodysplastic syn- drome (MDS) is a group of blood disorders characterised by ineffective hematopoiesis, producing malformed blood cells. Here we present a rare case where the consequence of esophageal varices is myelodysplastic syndrome. A 44-year-old female was admitted to our clinic due to pain in the right quadrant and lethargy. In the endoscopy, there were middle esophageal varices. A year ago, she had a band ligation of esophageal varices. She was diagnosed with myelodysplastic syndrome 6 years ago. In com- puted tomography with angiography, there was partial thrombosis of v. portae. The varicose veins were ligation again and he was released from the hospital in good condition.

Keywords:

myelodysplastic syndrome, thrombosis v. porta, oesophageal varices

Proceedings Editor

Edmond Hajrizi

ISBN

978-9951-982-15-3

Location

UBT Kampus, Lipjan

Start Date

25-10-2024 9:00 AM

End Date

27-10-2024 6:00 PM

DOI

10.33107/ubt-ic.2024.354

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Oct 25th, 9:00 AM Oct 27th, 6:00 PM

Esophageal Varices in Patient with Myelodysplastic Syndrome: A Case Report

UBT Kampus, Lipjan

Oesophagal varices are abnormal expansions of the veins of the oesophagus, which can cause bleeding and be life- threatening. The causes of portal vein thrombosis include diseases with different etiologies of the liver. Myelodysplastic syn- drome (MDS) is a group of blood disorders characterised by ineffective hematopoiesis, producing malformed blood cells. Here we present a rare case where the consequence of esophageal varices is myelodysplastic syndrome. A 44-year-old female was admitted to our clinic due to pain in the right quadrant and lethargy. In the endoscopy, there were middle esophageal varices. A year ago, she had a band ligation of esophageal varices. She was diagnosed with myelodysplastic syndrome 6 years ago. In com- puted tomography with angiography, there was partial thrombosis of v. portae. The varicose veins were ligation again and he was released from the hospital in good condition.