The Impact of Electronic Cigarettes on Oral Health
Session
Dental Science
Description
Electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) have been marketed as a less harmful alternative to traditional tobacco products, with their use increasing rapidly, particularly among younger populations. While much of the focus has been on their systemic effects, their direct impact on oral health is gaining attention due to the exposure of the oral mucosa and periodontal tissues to vaporized substances. This study aims to evaluate the potential effects of e-cigarette use on oral health, focusing on the chemical constituents in the vapor and their effects on oral cells, gingival tissue, bone structure, and wound healing. A comprehensive literature review was conducted using scientific databases including PubMed, Scopus, and ResearchGate. The review considered clinical and experimental studies published between 2015 and 2025 to examine current findings related to the oral health effects of ecigarettes. While e-cigarettes are widely perceived as a less harmful option than traditional smoking, their use still poses risks to oral health. Exposure to chemicals such as nicotine, flavoring agents, and thermal degradation products can lead to significant damage to the oral mucosa and supporting dental tissues. Long-term, well-controlled studies are needed to fully understand the extent of these risks and to develop clear clinical guidelines for oral health management in e-cigarette users.
Keywords:
e-cigarettes, vape, oral health, periodontitis, nicotine, flavoring agents, oral mucosa
Proceedings Editor
Edmond Hajrizi
ISBN
978-9951-982-41-2
Location
UBT Lipjan, Kosovo
Start Date
25-10-2025 9:00 AM
End Date
26-10-2025 6:00 PM
Recommended Citation
Cufi, N; Kiseri, Burim; Kubati, J; Sokoli, Dugagjin; and Demjaha, Genc, "The Impact of Electronic Cigarettes on Oral Health" (2025). UBT International Conference. 4.
https://knowledgecenter.ubt-uni.net/conference/2025UBTIC/DS/4
The Impact of Electronic Cigarettes on Oral Health
UBT Lipjan, Kosovo
Electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) have been marketed as a less harmful alternative to traditional tobacco products, with their use increasing rapidly, particularly among younger populations. While much of the focus has been on their systemic effects, their direct impact on oral health is gaining attention due to the exposure of the oral mucosa and periodontal tissues to vaporized substances. This study aims to evaluate the potential effects of e-cigarette use on oral health, focusing on the chemical constituents in the vapor and their effects on oral cells, gingival tissue, bone structure, and wound healing. A comprehensive literature review was conducted using scientific databases including PubMed, Scopus, and ResearchGate. The review considered clinical and experimental studies published between 2015 and 2025 to examine current findings related to the oral health effects of ecigarettes. While e-cigarettes are widely perceived as a less harmful option than traditional smoking, their use still poses risks to oral health. Exposure to chemicals such as nicotine, flavoring agents, and thermal degradation products can lead to significant damage to the oral mucosa and supporting dental tissues. Long-term, well-controlled studies are needed to fully understand the extent of these risks and to develop clear clinical guidelines for oral health management in e-cigarette users.